USA · A+ = 4.3 Scale

California Institute of Technology
GPA Calculator

Calculate your Caltech GPA and convert it to percentage using the official A+ to F grading scale (A+ = 4.3) from the Caltech Academic Catalog.

Tool 1

Caltech GPA Calculator

Add each course with its letter grade and units. Calculation uses Caltech's official grade-point values.

Add Your Courses

Caltech uses an A+ to F scale where A+ = 4.3, so a GPA can exceed 4.0.

The Math

How Caltech GPA Is Calculated

Caltech multiplies each grade point by the course units to get grade points earned, then divides total grade points by total units taken.

Caltech GPA Formula
\[ \text{GPA} = \frac{\displaystyle\sum \text{Grade Points}}{\displaystyle\sum \text{Units}} = \frac{\displaystyle\sum (\text{Grade Point} \times \text{Units})}{\displaystyle\sum \text{Units}} \]
Grade PointsGrade point value × units for each course
UnitsTotal graded units (excludes P, E, I, W)

📝 Worked Example

A sample term using three Caltech courses:

CourseUnitsGradeGrade PointGrade Points Earned
Ph 1a9A4.09 × 4.0 = 36.0
Ma 1a9B+3.39 × 3.3 = 29.7
Ch 1a9A−3.79 × 3.7 = 33.3
Total2799.0

Plugging into the formula:

\[ \text{GPA} = \frac{99.0}{27} \approx \mathbf{3.67} \]
Tool 2

Caltech GPA to Percentage Converter

Convert your Caltech GPA to an approximate equivalent percentage instantly.

Convert GPA → Percentage

Enter any Caltech GPA between 0.0 and 4.3.

The Conversion Formula

Caltech's maximum grade point is 4.3 (A+), so:

\[ \text{Percentage} = \left(\frac{\text{GPA}}{4.3}\right) \times 100 \]

Example: If your GPA is 3.7, then Percentage = (3.7 ÷ 4.3) × 100 ≈ 86.05%.

Caltech does not publish an official GPA-to-percentage formula; this is an approximate equivalence.

Reference

Official Caltech Grading Scale

Grade-point values used to compute term and cumulative GPA, sourced from the Caltech Academic Catalog (Grades and Grading).

📘 Caltech Grade Points (A+ to F)

Note: Caltech uses A+ = 4.3 and has no D− grade.

Letter GradeGrade PointDefinition
A+4.3Excellent
A4.0Excellent
A−3.7Excellent
B+3.3Good
B3.0Good
B−2.7Good
C+2.3Satisfactory
C2.0Satisfactory
C−1.7Satisfactory
D+1.3Poor
D1.0Poor
F0.0Failed

📌 Grades Excluded from GPA

The following marks carry no grade points and are not counted in GPA: P (Pass), E (Conditional), I (Incomplete), and W (Withdrawn). Grades of P or F earned in pass/fail courses are not included in the grade-point average.

About the official unit table: Caltech's catalog publishes total grade points by number of units. The fractional grade differences (A+, A−, B+, etc.) are designed so that at higher unit counts each step is weighted slightly differently. This calculator uses the standard per-unit values implied by that table (A+ = 4.3 … F = 0.0), which match the catalog's stated A+ = 4.3 and F = 0.0 endpoints.

Got Questions?

Caltech GPA — Frequently Asked Questions

What GPA scale does Caltech use?

Caltech uses an A+ to F grade-point scale where A+ = 4.3 and F = 0.0. The per-unit values are A+ = 4.3, A = 4.0, A− = 3.7, B+ = 3.3, B = 3.0, B− = 2.7, C+ = 2.3, C = 2.0, C− = 1.7, D+ = 1.3, D = 1.0, and F = 0.0. There is no D− grade.

Is A+ worth 4.3 at Caltech?

Yes — the Caltech Academic Catalog states the grading system runs from A+ (excellent) to F (failed), with A+ equivalent to 4.3 and F to 0.0. Because A+ exceeds 4.0, a Caltech GPA can rise slightly above 4.0.

How is GPA calculated at Caltech?

Caltech divides total grade points earned by total units taken. Each course's grade point is multiplied by its units, the results are summed, and the total is divided by total graded units. Units for which an F is received still count in the GPA.

Does Caltech use a D− grade?

No. Caltech uses A+, A, A−, B+, B, B−, C+, C, C−, D+, D, and F, but it does not have a D− grade. Grades of E (conditional), I (incomplete), P, and W do not factor into the grade-point average.

How do I convert a Caltech GPA to a percentage?

A common conversion is Percentage = (GPA ÷ 4.3) × 100, using Caltech's A+ = 4.3 maximum. For example, a GPA of 3.7 converts to about 86.0%. This is an approximate equivalence, as Caltech does not publish an official GPA-to-percentage formula.

Reference: All grading data verified against the Caltech Academic Catalog — Grades and Grading.